Tang SugarTaiwan Stories

TAIWAN
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Taiwan Stories

From a single tea leaf, a cup of bubble tea and a bowl of douhua to the lights of the night market — sail six stops along Taiwan's coast to meet its flavors and people, and see how a Taiwanese food company carries them to the world.

Tap a stop on the map, or move your mouse to tilt it. The white lines are the Kuroshio current flowing north along Taiwan's east coast.
1869Taiwan oolong sailed to New York as Formosa OolongStop 1 · Taiwanese tea → 16,113Bubble tea shops in Taiwan (end of Sept 2025)Stop 2 · Bubble tea culture → 10Night-market stalls among Taipei's first Bib Gourmand picks (2018)Stop 3 · Night market culture → 640.75 bn USDTaiwan's total exports in 2025, a record highStop 6 · Taiwan's exports →
Story Route

The six-stop route

Along Taiwan's coastline — setting off from the tea hills and finally sailing from the harbor to the world.

Brand Philosophy

Tang Sugar Brand Philosophy: Taiwanese Food and Taiwanese Service, Bringing the Flavors of Taiwan to the World

From the Formosa Oolong that sailed to New York in 1869 to bubble tea loved around the globe, Taiwan has long been sending great flavors to the world. Tang Sugar (Caitang International) is a Taiwanese company proud of the food Taiwanese people make and the service they provide. With consistent ingredient quality, clear partnership terms and verifiable supply capability, we…

From Story to Recipe

Read the story, then make a cup

Every Taiwan Story links to how-to and sourcing guides on our blog, and blog articles link back to Taiwan Stories.

All Stories

All Taiwan Stories

03Night Markets & Street Food

FAQ

About Taiwan Stories

What is Taiwan Stories about?

It introduces Taiwan's tea, bubble tea, night-market food, fruit and sugar, everyday life and Made in Taiwan, and shows how Tang Sugar brings these flavors and Taiwanese service to partners around the world.

How is Taiwan Stories different from the blog?

Taiwan Stories covers culture, origins and Taiwan through foreign eyes; the blog covers drink recipes, ingredient dosage and sourcing. The two link to each other, so you can go from a story to a recipe.

Which languages are available?

繁體中文, English, 简体中文, 日本語 and 한국어.

Layout inspired by: Puma Shen's "Taipei Current" website design

A Guide to Taiwanese Desserts: Douhua, Aiyu, Grass Jelly, Taro Balls, Shaved Ice and Fen Guo — Must-Try Taiwanese Sweets and Their English Names

Key answer

Taiwanese desserts are natural, light and generous with toppings — served cold in summer and hot in winter. The classics are douhua, aiyu jelly, grass jelly, taro balls, shaved ice and snow ice, fen guo, and red bean and mung bean soup. Aiyu comes from a plant variety endemic to Taiwan, Guanxi in Hsinchu has Taiwan’s largest grass jelly growing area, and Jiufen is famous for taro balls. Tang Sugar supplies aiyu, grass jelly, taro balls, canned red and mung beans and other toppings so shops overseas can make Taiwanese desserts.

Taiwanese desserts: a bowl of happiness you build yourself

In a Taiwanese dessert shop, customers usually choose a base first (douhua, shaved ice, grass jelly or aiyu), then pick three or four toppings from a long row, and finally choose the syrup and whether it’s cold or hot. This build-your-own style mirrors how Taiwan’s drink shops let customers choose their own sugar and ice levels (further reading: Taiwan’s hand-shaken drink culture).

Taiwanese desserts at a glance

Dessert Chinese name Made from Further reading
Douhua / tofu pudding 豆花 Soy milk + gypsum or nigari The story of douhua
Aiyu jelly 愛玉 Aiyu seeds, endemic to Taiwan Aiyu: endemic to Taiwan
Grass jelly, hot grass jelly 仙草、燒仙草 Grass jelly liquid + starch Grass jelly and taro balls
Taro balls, sweet potato balls 芋圓、地瓜圓 Taro or sweet potato + tapioca starch Grass jelly and taro balls
Shaved ice, snow ice 剉冰、雪花冰 Ice or flavored ice blocks Shaved ice and mango ice
Fen guo 粉粿 Sweet potato starch, potato starch What is fen guo?
Red bean / mung bean soup 紅豆湯、綠豆湯 Red beans, mung beans How to use red and mung beans
Tapioca pearls 粉圓 Tapioca starch Tapioca pearls vs. boba

Cold in summer, hot in winter

  • Summer: Mango ice, aiyu lemonade, grass jelly ice, eight-treasure ice (further reading: Taiwanese mangoes).
  • Winter: Hot grass jelly, ginger douhua, red bean soup with rice balls, hot taro ball soup.
  • Syrups: Light brown sugar syrup, brown sugar syrup, or simply soy milk poured over (further reading: the history of Taiwan’s sugar industry).

Tang Sugar: helping Taiwanese desserts open shop overseas

Taiwanese desserts are mostly made from natural ingredients with light flavors, which makes them easy to introduce overseas. Caitang International Co., Ltd. (brand name Tang Sugar) is proud of Taiwan’s dessert culture and supplies the toppings dessert and drink shops need:

Toppings can be shipped consolidated with bubble tea ingredients — request samples.

This article belongs to Stop 3, Night Markets & Street Food, of the Taiwan Stories series. Series opener: Tang Sugar brand philosophy.

FAQ

What are the most popular Taiwanese desserts?

Common ones are douhua, aiyu, grass jelly, taro balls, shaved ice, snow ice, fen guo, and red bean and mung bean soup, usually with toppings you choose yourself.

What are Taiwanese desserts called in English?

They’re called Taiwanese desserts — for example douhua (豆花), aiyu jelly (愛玉), grass jelly (仙草) and taro balls (芋圓).

Which desserts are unique to Taiwan?

Aiyu comes from a plant variety endemic to Taiwan, and hot grass jelly, Jiufen taro balls and Taiwanese snow ice were all developed in Taiwan.

Are Taiwanese desserts high in calories?

The bases are mostly low in calories; most calories come from the syrup and toppings, so you can ask for less sugar and fewer toppings.

Can shops overseas sell Taiwanese desserts?

Yes. Douhua and grass jelly can be made in-store, while toppings such as aiyu, taro balls and red beans, plus syrups, can be imported from Taiwan in line with local regulations.

Further Reading

Sources

繁中EN简中日本語한국어