What Is Qing Tea (Green Oolong)? Oolong vs Green Tea, and How Four Seasons and Jin Xuan Fit In

Quick Answer

Qing tea (青茶) is one of the six Chinese tea categories, better known as oolong tea. It is partly oxidized, and oxidation levels vary widely, so aromas range from floral to roasted. Green tea is unoxidized: leaves are heated right after picking, then rolled and dried, giving a fresh, grassy cup. Taiwanese Four Seasons, Jin Xuan, Pouchong, Dong Ding and Tieguanyin are all qing teas. On bubble tea menus, “qing tea” usually means a lightly oxidized, floral oolong such as Four Seasons.

The six tea categories: where qing tea fits

CategoryOxidationExamplesCommon bubble tea use
Green teaNoneSencha, Longjing, jasmine green tea baseLemon green tea, Yakult green tea, fruit tea
Qing tea (oolong)PartialFour Seasons, Jin Xuan, Pouchong, TieguanyinQing tea, oolong green tea, oolong milk tea
Black teaFullAssam, Ceylon, Ruby RedMilk tea, black tea latte
White, yellow, dark teaLight or post-fermentedSilver Needle, Pu-erhRare in bubble tea

Tea categories are defined by processing, not oxidation alone; the same tea plant can be made into green, oolong or black tea.

Qing tea vs green tea

Qing tea (oolong)Green tea
ProcessWithering and tossing for partial oxidation, then fixing and rollingFixed by heat right away, no oxidation
LiquorGolden to amberYellow-green
AromaFloral, milky to roastedGrassy, fresh
BitternessRounderCan turn astringent with hot, long steeping

What “qing tea” means on bubble tea menus

  • Four Seasons (Si Ji Chun): harvested several times a year with a clear floral note, the most common qing tea base. See what is Four Seasons tea.
  • Jin Xuan: TTES No. 12 with a soft milky note, great for Jin Xuan milk tea and lattes. See what is Jin Xuan tea.
  • Light-roast oolong: bright, clear liquor.
  • Dark-roast oolong and Tieguanyin: roasty, often used for oolong milk tea. See charcoal-roasted oolong.

How Tang Sugar can help

Tang Sugar supplies Taiwanese Four Seasons, Jin Xuan oolong, Tieguanyin and other bubble tea tea leaves, and can suggest a tea base for your menu with samples.

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FAQ

Is qing tea green tea?

No. Qing tea is partly oxidized oolong; green tea is unoxidized. Some light oolongs have pale liquor, which causes the confusion.

Does qing tea have caffeine?

Yes. The amount depends on the leaf, water temperature and steeping time; it is not caffeine-free.

What is qing tea called in English?

Usually oolong tea; bubble tea menus also say green oolong or use the tea name, such as Four Seasons Oolong.

How is Four Seasons different from qing tea?

Four Seasons is one oolong cultivar; qing tea is the name of the whole category.

Related Reading

Also see: Tea leaves (products)

Sources

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